Conditionals
A. SIMPLE CONDITIONS (nothing implied as to fulfillment)
condition |
protasis |
apodosis |
|
present |
Present indicative |
Present indicative |
|
past |
Imperfect/perfect indicative |
Imperfect/perfect indicative |
|
B. FUTURE CONDITIONS (nothing implied as to fulfillment)
condition |
protasis |
apodosis |
|
more vivid |
Future indicative |
Future indicative |
|
more vivid |
Future perfect indicative |
Future indicative |
|
less vivid |
Present subjunctive |
Present subjunctive |
|
less vivid |
Perfect subjunctive |
Present subjunctive |
|
C. CONDITIONS CONTRARY TO FACT
condition |
protasis |
apodosis |
|
present |
Imperfect subjunctive |
Imperfect subjunctive |
|
past |
Pluperfect subjunctive |
Pluperfect subjunctive |
|
condition |
protasis |
apodosis |
|
Present General Condition |
Present subjunctive 2nd person singular (indefinite subject) |
present indicative |
|
Present General Condition |
Perfect indicative |
Present indicative |
|
Past General Condition (Repeated Action) |
Pluperfect indicative |
Imperfect indicative |
|
Past General Condition (Repeated Action) |
Imperfect subjunctive |
Imperfect indicative |
|
Tables were created using Allen and Greenough Latin Grammar §513, §514.